running foul

The Sailor's Word-Book

A vessel, by accident or bad steerage, falling in contact with another under sail. (See athwart // hawse.) The law and custom of the sea requires that the ship on the port tack shall bear up and give way to that on the starboard tack. Foreigners observe this general custom. Steamers however are always bound to give way to vessels under canvas, having the power to alter course without altering sails, or endangering the vessel.

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