Octodecimo

Webster's Dictionary of the English Language

·adj Having eighteen leaves to a sheet; as, an octodecimo form, book, leaf, size, ·etc.

II. Octodecimo ·noun A book composed of sheets each of which is folded into eighteen leaves; hence; indicating more or less definitely a size of book, whose sheets are so folded;

— usually written 18mo or 18°, and called eighteenmo.