Structural shape

Webster's Dictionary of the English Language

·add. ·- The shape of a member especially adapted to structural purposes, ·esp. in giving the greatest strength with the least material.

II. Structural shape ·add. ·- any steel or iron member of such shape, as channel irons, I beams, T beams, ·etc., or, sometimes, a column, girder, ·etc., built up with such members.