candle-nut

Dictionary of Australasian Words Phrases and Usages by Edward E. Morris

n.


The name is given in Queenslandto the fruit of Aleurites moluccana, Willd., N.O. Euphorbiaceae. The nuts are two or more inchesdiameter. The name is often given to the tree itself, whichgrows wild in Queensland and is cultivated in gardens thereunder the name of A. triloba, Forst. It is not endemicin Australia, but the vernacular name of Candle-nut isconfined to Australia and the Polynesian Islands.

1883. F. M. Bailey, `Synopsis of Queensland Flora,' p. 472:

«Candle-nut. The kernels when dried and stuck on a reed areused by the Polynesian Islanders as a substitute for candles,and as an article of food in New Georgia. These nuts resemblewalnuts somewhat in size and taste. When pressed they yield alarge proportion of pure palatable oil, used as a drying-oilfor paint, and known as country walnut-oil and artists' oil.»

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