Anticyra

A New Latin Dictionary by Charlton T. Lewis Ph.D. and Charles Short, LL. D.

Antĭcyra, ae, f., = Ἀντίκιρρα, Dicaearch. and Strabo; Ἀντίκυρρα, Eustath.; and Ἀντίκυρα, which the Romans followed.

I A town in Phocis , on a peninsula (which Pliny and Gellius erroneously call an island), on a bay of the Corinthian Gulf , now Aspra Spitia , famous for hellebore; hence much frequented by hypochondriacs, Ov. P. 4, 3, 54; Liv. 26, 26; 28, 8; 30, 18; 32, 18; Plin. 22, 25, 64, § 133; 25, 5, 21, § 52.—

II A town on the Sinus Maliacus , also noted for hellebore , but less famous than the foregoing; cf. Hor. S. 2, 3, 83; 2, 3, 166; Gell. 17, 15.—

III A town of Locris , at the entrance of the Corinthian Gulf , often confounded with the Anticyra in Phocis, Liv. 26, 26 (Hor., A. P. 300, speaks as if all three places produced hellebore: tribus Anticyris Caput insanabile; and the plur. Anticyrae, in Pers. 4, 16, may be used in the same way, or the form may be here a mere poetic exaggeration; v. Gildersleeve ad h. l.).

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