alveus

A New Latin Dictionary by Charlton T. Lewis Ph.D. and Charles Short, LL. D.

alvĕus, i, m. (alveum, n., ap. Paul. ex Fest. s. v. naustibulum, p. 169 Müll.) [alvus], a hollow, a cavity.

I In gen.: vitiosae ilicis alveo, Verg. G. 2, 453.—

II Esp.

A A hollow , deep vessel , a basket , trough , tray; also, a deep cavity , excavation , Cato R. R. 11, 5: in alveo, id. ib. 11, 81: fluitans alveus, Liv. 1, 4; Plin. 11, 10, 10, § 22: alveus scrobis, Col. 4, 4, 2 al.—

B The hold or hull of a ship : alveos navium, Sall. J. 18, 5: alvei navium quassati, Liv. 23, 34.—Hence (pars pro toto), a small ship , a boat , skiff : cavatus ex materiā alveus, Vell. 2, 107: accipit alveo Aeneam, Verg. A. 6, 412.—

C A hollowed gaming-board , Varr. ap. Non. 108, 33: alveus cum tesseris lusorius, Plin. 37, 2, 6, § 13; Suet. Claud. 33: alveo et calculis vacare, Val. Max. 8, 8, n. 2.—

D = alvus and alvearium, a beehive (in Pliny, alvus (Jan), q. v. II. C.): gens universa totius alvei consumitur, Col. 9, 4, 3; so id. 9, 4, 1; 9, 9, 4; Ap. Met. 4, 18, 16.—

E A bathing-tub : in balneum venit ... ut in alveum descenderet, etc., Auct. ad Her. 4, 10; Cic. Cael. 28.—

F The channel or bed of a river : fluminis alveo, Verg. A. 7, 33; id. G. 1, 203: fluminis Ritu feruntur, nunc medio alveo Cum pace delabentis etc., Hor. C. 3, 29, 34: nec quisquam citus aeque Tusco denatat alveo, id. ib. 3, 7, 28 Müll. (not elsewhere): pleno alveo fluere, Quint. 2, 1, 4: alveo navigabile perfodere angustias, i. e. a canal , Plin. 4, 4, 5, § 10: per crepidinem alvei, Vulg. Exod. 2, 5: reversae sunt aquae in alveum suum, ib. Jos. 4, 18 al.

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