crista

A New Latin Dictionary by Charlton T. Lewis Ph.D. and Charles Short, LL. D.

crista, ae, f. [cf. cer- in cerebrum, pro-ceres, = cel- in excello].

I Prop., a tuft on the head of animals; most freq. of the comb of a cock , Varr. R. R. 3, 9, 4 and 5; Plin. 10, 56, 77, § 156; Juv. 13, 233 al.; of a lapwing, Ov. M. 6, 672; Plin. 10, 29, 44, § 86; of a serpent, Ov. M. 7, 150; 15, 669; Plin. 11, 37, 44, § 122.—Prov.: illi surgunt cristae, his crest rises, he carries his head high , i. e. he is conceited , Juv. 4, 70.—

II Transf.

A A tuft of leaves on plants : foliorum, Plin. 22, 22, 43, § 86: crista galli or absol. crista, the name of a plant , = alectoros lophos, the cock's comb , id. 27, 5, 23, § 40.—

B The crest of a helmet, plume , Lucr. 2, 633; Liv. 10, 39, 12; Plin. 7, 56, 57, § 200; Verg. A. 3, 468; 6, 779 et saep.—*

C The clitoris , Juv. 6, 422.

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