praecursor

A New Latin Dictionary by Charlton T. Lewis Ph.D. and Charles Short, LL. D.

praecursor, ōris, m. [praecurro], one who runs before.

I A forerunner , precursor , of a servant, Plin. Pan. 76 fin.; one who precedes on the same path , Lact. 6, 7, 3.— Esp., the forerunner of Christ , John the Baptist , Aug. Tract. in Johan. 4, 6; 4, 8.—

II Trop.: flos praecursor indolis bonae, Nazar. Pan. Const. 3 med.

III In milit. lang., an advanced guard , vanguard , Liv. 26, 17 fin.

B Transf., a scout , spy (cf.: emissarius, speculator), Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 41, § 108.

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