semivocalis

A New Latin Dictionary by Charlton T. Lewis Ph.D. and Charles Short, LL. D.

sēmĭ-vŏcālĭs, e, adj.

I Half-sounding , half-talking , semi-vocal : instrumentum rusticum, i. e. cattle (distinguished from vocale, slaves, and mutum, i. e. carts), Varr. R. R. 1, 17, 1.—In like manner: signum militare, i. e. horns , trumpets , etc. (distinguished from vocale, words, and mutum, banners), Veg. Mil. 3, 5.—

II In gram., as subst., a semi - vowel (of which there were, acc. to the old grammarians, the foll. seven: f, l, m, n, r, s, x), Quint. 1, 4, 6; 1, 7, 14; Prisc. p. 540 sq. P.; 564 ib. al.