capstan-bars

The Sailor's Word-Book

Long pieces of wood of the best ash or hickory, one end of which is thrust into the square holes in the drumhead, like the spokes of a wheel. They are used to heave the capstan round, by the men setting their hands and chests against them, and walking round. They are also held in their places in the drumhead holes, by little iron bolts called capstan or safety pins, to prevent their flying out when the surging overcomes the force of the men. Many men have been killed by this action, and more by the omission to "pin and swift."

Related Words

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  • capstan

    , &c. A mechanical arrangement for lifting great weights. There is a variety of capsterns, but the...

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  • Aldersgate Bars

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    These bars marked the eastern boundary of the City's liberties outside the walls and were at the jun...

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  • cross-bars

    Round bars of iron, bent at each end, used as levers to turn the shank of an anchor. ...

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  • fire-bars

    The range fronting a steam-boiler. ...

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  • hatch-bars

    To secure the hatches; are padlocked and sealed. ...

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  • port-bars

    Strong pieces of oak, furnished with two laniards, by which the ports are secured from flying open i...

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  • stay-bars

    , or stay-rods. Strong malleable iron bars for supporting the framings of the marine steam-engine....

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  • capstan-barring

    An obsolete sea-punishment, in which the offender was sentenced to carry a capstan-bar during a watc...

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  • capstan-room

    See room. ...

    The Sailor's Word-Book

  • capstan-step

    (See step of the capstan.) The men march round to the tune of a fiddle or fife, and the phrase of ...

    The Sailor's Word-Book

  • capstan-swifter

    A rope passed horizontally through notches in the outer ends of the bars, and drawn very tight: the ...

    The Sailor's Word-Book

  • crab-capstan

    See crab. ...

    The Sailor's Word-Book

  • double-capstan

    One shaft so constructed as to be worked both on an upper and lower deck, as in ships of the line, o...

    The Sailor's Word-Book

  • drum-capstan

    A contrivance for weighing heavy anchors, invented by Sir S. Morland, who died in 1695. ...

    The Sailor's Word-Book

  • jeer-capstan

    One placed between the fore and main masts, serving to stretch a rope, heave upon the jeers, and tak...

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  • main-capstan

    The after one, as distinguished from the jeer-capstan. ...

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  • capstan, surge the

    Is the order to slacken the rope which is wound round the barrel while heaving, to prevent it from r...

    The Sailor's Word-Book

  • capstan-bar pins

    Pins inserted through their ends to prevent their unshipping. ...

    The Sailor's Word-Book

  • drumhead of capstan

    A broad cylindrical piece of elm, resembling a millstone, and fixed immediately above the barrel and...

    The Sailor's Word-Book

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    A Dictionary of London by Henry A Harben.

  • barrel of a capstan

    The cylinder between the whelps and the paul rim, constituting the main-piece. ...

    The Sailor's Word-Book

  • capstan, to man the

    To place the sailors at it in readiness to heave. ...

    The Sailor's Word-Book

  • capstan, to paul the

    To drop all the pauls into their sockets, to prevent the capstan from recoiling during any pause of ...

    The Sailor's Word-Book

  • capstan, to rig the

    To fix the bars in their respective holes, thrust in the pins to confine them, and reeve the swifter...

    The Sailor's Word-Book

  • rig the capstan, to

    To fix the bars in the drumhead in readiness for heaving; not forgetting to pin and swift. (See caps...

    The Sailor's Word-Book

  • step of the capstan

    A solid block of wood fixed between two of the ship's beams to receive the iron spindle and heel of ...

    The Sailor's Word-Book

  • surge the capstan, to

    To slacken the rope heaved round upon its barrel, to prevent its parts from riding or getting foul. ...

    The Sailor's Word-Book

  • capstan, to come up the

    In one sense is to lift the pauls and walk back, or turn the capstan the contrary way, thereby slack...

    The Sailor's Word-Book

  • capstan, to heave at the

    To urge it round, by pushing against the bars, as already described. ...

    The Sailor's Word-Book