Marcĭus, a,
I the name of a Roman gens.
1 Ancus Marcius, the fourth king of Rome , Liv. 1, 32; Cic. Rep. 2, 18, 33; 2, 20, 35.— L. Marcius, a Roman knight, who commanded the army in Spain after the death of the Scipios , Liv. 25, 37 sq.—
2 Two brothers Marcii, Roman soothsayers in very ancient times , Cic. Div. 1, 40, 84; 1, 50, 115; 2, 55, 113.—In fem. : Marcĭa , a vestal virgin , Ascon. Cic. Mil. p. 46 Orell.—Hence,
A Marcĭus , a, um, adj., of or belonging to a Marcius, Marcian : Marcia aqua, brought into Rome first by king Ancus Marcius, and afterwards by the praetor Q. Marcius Rex, Plin. 31, 3, 24, § 41; called also: Marcius liquor, Prop. 4, 1, 52: umor, id. 4, 22, 24: lympha, Tib. 3, 6, 58; and: frigora, Stat. S. 1, 5, 25: Marcius saltus, in Liguria, where the consul Q. Marcius suffered a defeat , Liv. 39, 20.—
B Marcĭānus , a, um, adj., of or belonging to a Marcius : carmina, of the soothsayer Marcius , Liv. 25, 12: foedus, made by L. Marcius with the inhabitants of Gades , Cic. Balb. 17, 39.—Silva Marciana, a mountain-range in western Germany, the Schwarzwald , Amm. 21, 8, 2.— Hence, adv.: Marcĭānē , in the manner of Marcius , Prisc. vol. 2, p. 528, 25 Hertz.